¿Qué es el comercio de criptomonedas OTC?

What is OTC Crypto Trading?

OTC cryptocurrency trading is a form of trading whereby supply and demand for digital assets are carried out outside regular public order books. This form of exchange occurs directly between two parties with the assistance of various third-party services, including professional OTC brokers or special trading websites that can provide such a trade with the required structure and anonymity.

Peculiarities of OTC-trading in cryptocurrencies

  1. Confidentiality: The OTC deals are executed without publishing any information to the public, maintaining high confidentiality for the participants of the deals.
  2. Individual approach: In an OTC trade, the parameters of the transaction—price, volume, and time of execution—are negotiated on an individual basis with a view to meeting particular customer requirements.
  3. Minimizing market impact: Large transactions can significantly move the market price of an asset when executed through traditional exchanges. OTC trading does not create sudden spikes in prices because the trade is not directly reflected on the market.
  4. Pricing flexibility: Prices can be more flexible and favorable compared to prices on exchanges, where price is very often governed by market mechanisms of supply and demand.
  5. Fast trade execution: If there is a suitable buyer or seller, the transaction can be concluded much quicker than on a traditional exchange.

Disadvantages:

  • Limited transparency: Lack of a standardized regulatory framework may create conditions for fraud and unfair practices.
  • Counterparty Risks: High dependence on the reliability and reputation of the OTC broker or counterparty.
  • Limited Liquidity: Especially for very large transactions, finding a buyer or seller may take quite some time.

Overview of the current European regulatory situation concerning OTC Trading

In Europe, OTC trading in cryptocurrencies is treated as part of the general AML/CFT regulation. This, in turn, means that firms conducting the business of OTC need to obtain proper licenses, conduct KYC on customers, and in general adhere to the requirements set by regulators.

OTC cryptocurrency trading is, in fact, a significant part of the digital asset market, providing flexibility, privacy, and efficiency to the large, professional participants of that market. At any rate, great care should be taken with the selection of platforms and/or brokers so that all necessary measures about security and legality are taken.

How does crypto OTC trading work?

Over-the-counter cryptocurrency trading represents a different method of trade execution than traditional exchange trades. Large investors, ranging from institutional traders to large private companies, find this an ideal way of trading since they need to perform large volume transactions with the least possible impact on market price.

  1. Locating the counterparty: The first step in the OTC trading process is finding the other party to the transaction. This can be through various brokers or platforms that assist in finding buyers and sellers.
  2. Price and conditions negotiation: Once both the seller and the buyer are identified, the next step involves a negotiation process in which the price, volume, and all other terms of the transaction will be determined. The step demands confidentiality for the purpose of not publicly disseminating information that might influence market prices.
  3. Agreement of all terms – Signing of the agreement: When all the terms are agreed upon, a confidentiality agreement alias NDA is signed along with other documents that may formalize the terms of the transaction.
  4. Transaction Execution: A transaction can be executed through one of several models:
  • Direct Transfer: When cryptocurrencies are directly transferred into the buyer’s account from the seller once fiat funds receipt is confirmed.
  • Escrow Service: Accomplished through a third-party agent, it secures the transaction by temporarily holding cryptocurrency and fiat money until all conditions are met by both parties participating in the transaction.
  1. Confirmation of Transaction Completion: Lastly, confirmation is sent by the broker or a platform to the involved parties that the terms of the transaction have been satisfied and the transaction has been closed.

Over-the-counter trading: advantages and disadvantages

Advantages Details
Reduced Market Impact Large trades do not instantly influence market prices; therefore significant price volatility can be prevented/avoided.
Pricing and Negotiation Flexibility Prices and terms can be modified according to specific needs of participants that are involved.
Privacy Transaction details are kept confidential, which is often of immense importance to many large market participants.
Disadvantages Details
Counterparty Risks High value transactions build a high level of required trust between the parties or the use of reliable intermediaries.
Legal and Regulatory Issues Lack of standardized processes creates legal risks, especially across jurisdictions.
Technical Complexity Insecure transactions require advanced technological solutions.

OTC cryptocurrency trading remains an irreplaceable part of the cryptographic currency market, which successfully solves the problem of large transaction processing. The only thing that is needed in order to protect the participants and the integrity of this market segment is an adequate level of legal support and compliance with regulatory requirements.

How to start a cryptocurrency OTC?

Opening an OTC cryptocurrency trading business means extensive preparation—from the legal groundwork to the creation of a reliable technical infrastructure and the development of a strategy for positioning in the market. Below, we will go through some critical steps that will help to enter this very competitive segment of the market successfully.

Step Details
Step 1: Market Research and Legal Framework First of all, while opening any kind of business, proper market research and identification of the needs of your target audience are called for. Key research questions include:

  • Who will be your main clients: institutional investors, large private investors, or crypto companies?
  • What is the basic legal requirement for OTC trading in your location?
  • What technology solutions will work best for your business?

Legal structuring and licensing involve company registration and obtaining currency exchange licenses, subject to local and international regulations, such as AML (anti-money laundering) and KYC (customer due diligence). An OTC trade requires the following infrastructure:

  • Secured communication channels for confidential communication with clients and counterparties.
  • Effective accounting and portfolio management systems to monitor all transactions and positions correctly.
  • Security and encryption systems for the protection of confidential information and client funds.
  • Integration aspects relating to cryptocurrency wallets and blockchain networks should be in place to ensure speedy and secure transactions.
Step 3: Establishing Governance and Compliance Processes Risk management and compliance should be at the heart of your business. This includes:

  • Policies and procedures for monitoring and analyzing transactions for suspicious activities.
  • Customer verification in line with KYC standards.
  • Employee training in matters of safety and compliance.
Step 4: Marketing and Partnership Strategies Have a marketing strategy that will ensure the establishment of the brand in the marketplace, engaging your target audience. This includes:

  • Networking activities and partnerships with other financial institutions.
  • Online marketing, including SEO, content marketing, and social media.
  • Drafting proposals in line with the target audience’s needs and preferences.
Step 5: Improvement and Adaptation The cryptocurrency market is in a rapid development stage where you should constantly analyze changes in the market, stay on top of technological trends, and keep an eye out for regulatory changes. Periodic updating of your business and adapting to new conditions will help you remain competitive.

Setting up an OTC cryptocurrency trading business is a serious undertaking that requires considerable efforts and capital investment. Still, it opens special opportunities for work with big and influential participants of the cryptocurrency market. It is recommended that following the recommendations above will help build a good foundation for your venture and contribute to its long-term success.

Crypto OTC trading strategies

How to Reduce Inheritance Tax in Europe OTC cryptocurrency trading has peculiar features making it interesting for major investors and institutional participants. Trading strategies correspond to the features of an over-the-counter market, which allows the optimization of portfolio investments and minimizing risks. Here we will go through the most effective OTC trading strategies in the context of the crypto market.

Buy-and-hold strategy

Among the biggest investors, one of the most well-known is the Buy and Hold strategy. This represents the purchase of big volumes of cryptocurrency for further long-term investment. The advantage of this strategy, in OTC trading, is the possibility to buy really huge volumes of an asset without affecting seriously the market price, which is usually impossible on public exchanges because of the limited liquidity.

Arbitration

Arbitrage means the simultaneous purchase and sale of any particular asset in a different market to gain advantage from price differences. For OTC, it implies exploiting price differentials on various OTC platforms or between the prices on OTC and open markets. The efficiency of such arbitrage depends, among other things, on the speed with which trades are executed and the real-time access to price information.

Smart Order strategy

Smart Order Routing (SOR) is the process of using computer systems to automatically attain the best available buy or sell price. In other words, it seeks the best possible venue for an order by exploring various trading platforms. In crypto OTC broker terminology, this would mean utilizing algorithms capable of automatically splitting orders among multiple dealers while seeking to minimize market impact and optimize execution.

Hedging

Hedging is a protective strategy against unfavorable fluctuation in the price. It could also be done through other financial derivative instruments such as futures, options, and swaps in OTC trading. Hedging gives the ability to hedge potential losses due to cryptocurrency volatility.

Temporal diversification

It is also an investment strategy that deals with the dispersion of buying or selling large volume over a random time interval to reduce market impact. OTC traders apply time diversification to avoid creating large price fluctuations, something rather important if the volumes are large.

It is necessary to work out cryptocurrency OTC trading strategies with great care, considering the specifics of the cryptocurrency market and its high volatility. In effective use of these strategies, besides financial literacy and knowledge of the market, much will depend on access to reliable and prompt information resources, technology, and professional support. Every strategy should be gauged towards the investor’s specific investment objectives and level of risk appetite.

Benefits of OTC crypto trading

OTC, or Over-The-Counter, cryptocurrency trading refers to a method of direct transacting between two parties without the use of centralised, public exchanges. This particular method of trading comes with a number of significant advantages which turn it into a very special attraction for large investors and institutional market participants.

Advantages of OTC Trading Details
1. Transaction Confidentiality OTC trading offers a high level of confidentiality. Unlike standard exchanges where orders and their sizes are public, OTC transactions are conducted in a closed format, avoiding biased perceptions and preventing large transactions from causing undesirable price fluctuations.
2. Minimizing Market Impact Large deals can distort current market prices, especially in illiquid conditions. OTC trading allows investors to buy or sell substantial amounts of cryptocurrency without affecting the price, which is vital for preserving investment stability.
3. Flexibility of Transactions OTC markets offer flexibility in transaction terms. Buyers and sellers can negotiate directly on price, timing, and payment methods to achieve their financial and strategic goals, allowing for settlements in various types of currencies for added convenience in cross-border transactions.
4. Lower Transaction Costs OTC transactions often incur lower costs than traditional exchange mechanisms. The terms of cooperation may be more favorable, especially for large transactions facilitated by OTC brokers or platforms.
5. Fast Conclusion of Transactions Direct negotiations between buyers and sellers allow OTC deals to be finalized much faster than transactions on classic exchanges. This speed is crucial in volatile cryptocurrency markets, where rapid reactions can significantly impact investment outcomes.
6. Access to the Best Prices OTC brokers often have access to a wider circle of buyers and sellers, enabling them to quote superior prices for clients compared to public exchanges. Brokers leverage their relationships and market knowledge to secure the best possible terms for both parties involved in the transaction.

OTC cryptocurrency trading offers extensive advantages to large market players who intend to maximize their investments while at the same time keeping risks and costs low. Thus, it provides privacy, flexibility, and efficiency for handling large volumes of cryptocurrencies, making this particular trading tool very attractive for the majority of investors and financial institutions.

What Are Crypto OTC Desks?

Over-the-counter desks for cryptocurrencies are special platforms that enable direct buying and selling of cryptocurrencies between two parties outside traditional open exchanges. These exchanges play a very important position within the cryptocurrency ecosystem, offering services that are particularly crucial for large investors-institutional participants, large private investors, and companies-desiring to conduct major deals with the maximum amount of privacy and least market impact.

Main functions of cryptocurrency OTC desks

Direct Trades: OTC desks allow participants to trade directly with each other, sans any middlemen involved, and gives room for manoeuvrability over the terms of the trade, like price or time of execution.

Privacy: Unlike orders set on public exchanges for every user to see, transactions through OTC desks are not broadcast. Thus, privacy and confidentiality are well guarded.

Reduced market impact: Transactions being outside the public review have minimal effects on the market price, something very vital when dealing with huge transactions. OTC desks deliver more personalized services through experienced broker support and tailored services to fit the needs of every client.

Global network of customers and suppliers: Through the wide network of contacts, OTC desks should be able to locate buyers and sellers anywhere in the world quickly and at the best prices, with fast liquidity.

Consider the following example: Suppose that a major investment company wants to buy a substantial number of bitcoins. In this type of operation, going through a regular exchange will significantly pump up the price, as everybody on the market would see the large volume of the buy. In this case, the company would want to get in touch with an OTC desk that will arrange the purchase through one or more large sellers, limiting the impact on the price of the asset.

The benefits accruing to the customers are as follows:

  • Fast processing of voluminous orders: Capability to process large volumes fast and in a quick manner in a proper efficient way.
  • More competitive prices: The ability to negotiate prices, which on large orders may be lower than what is offered on public exchanges.
  • Legal and financial security: Compliance with regulation and legally sound transaction processing that reduces risk.

Regulatory and Legal Aspects

Because OTC desks are under a great number of regulations, all AML legislation also demands that they follow specific rules and perform KYC checks to grant a really high level of trust and security among all participants of a transaction.

One of the critical parts of crypto financial infrastructure is OTC desks of cryptocurrencies. They provide solutions for efficiency, privacy, and minimizing market impact; hence, an ideal choice in the case of large-sized transactions.

How to Register for OTC Trading

Over-the-counter cryptocurrency trading registration is a very significant step that the investor must undertake in case large-scale transactions are to be performed with total privacy and efficiency. The selection of the appropriate OTC broker or platform involves a gamut of activities right up to achieving full regulatory compliances.

Steps to Use an OTC Broker or Platform Details
Step 1: Selection of OTC Broker or Platform Choose an appropriate OTC broker or platform that fits your needs regarding services required. Consider the reputation of the facility, trading conditions, available tools, and support provided. Look for user reviews and verify necessary licenses to ensure the platform meets regulatory standards.
Step 2: Account Creation After selecting a broker, register and create an account on the system. The registration process typically requires basic information, including your name, email address, and phone number. Some platforms may request more detailed information at this stage or later during the verification process.
Step 3: Going through the KYC Process Most OTC platforms require a KYC (Know Your Customer) process to confirm your identity and check your financial background. This typically includes:

  • A photo of your passport or other identification
  • A document proving your residential address (e.g., utility bill)
  • Additional documents such as proof of income or a bank statement
Step 4: Account Verification After submitting your documents, the platform will verify your information. Verification time may vary based on the platform and order volume. Once verified, you can start trading and access all services of the OTC platform.
Step 5: Deposit To begin trading on an OTC platform, you’ll need to deposit funds into your account. Most platforms support both cryptocurrency and fiat deposits. Check the available deposit options and the minimum deposit requirements on your chosen platform.
Step 6: Start Trading Once your account is verified and funded, you can start trading. Many platforms offer personal support to discuss trade terms, which is crucial when dealing with large volumes.

Importance of Compliance with Regulations

As one considers, the trading via OTC in most countries/jurisdictions is necessarily within a boundary set by regulatory authorities. To this end, observance of AML legislation and adherence to the requirements of KYC help to ensure the funds are safe and any legal risks are avoided.

Setting up an account for OTC cryptocurrency trading should be very cautious and attentive, with consideration for the observance of all regulatory and verification procedures. Choosing the proper platform and following all requirements in a precise way could efficiently and safely conduct trading in the cryptocurrency market.

Why Use a Crypto OTC Trading Desk?

An OTC desk for a cryptocurrency exchange is a place where big investors and institutional market players can directly trade with each other without intermediation through usual exchange. Among the evident advantages of such desks are much higher privacy, minimal market impact, and personalized service. Further on, we will take a closer look at reasons why large market players prefer OTC desks.

Advantages of OTC Trading Details
Privacy and Confidentiality of Transactions OTC desks provide transactions with a high level of confidentiality. Unlike open exchanges, where large order information becomes publicly available, OTC desks ensure privacy, preventing data leakage that might affect market prices or draw attention to the actions of large investors.
Reduction of Market Impact Large trades can significantly influence price movements, especially in illiquid markets. OTC trading prevents large fluctuations in prices since trades occur outside traditional systems, allowing large investors to buy or sell without creating unnecessary market “waves.”
Transaction Flexibility OTC trading allows a high degree of flexibility in trade execution. Clients can negotiate price, volume, and execution time directly with the broker, tailoring transactions to fit their investment strategies and financial objectives.
Fast Execution of Transactions Specialized OTC brokers operate within extensive networks of counterparties, enabling them to find buyers or sellers quickly and reduce the time spent finalizing transactions. This speed is crucial in the volatile cryptocurrency market, where values can change dramatically in short periods.
Support and Counselling Leading OTC desks offer professional support beyond trading services, including advice on market trends, strategic transaction planning, and risk management. This added value helps customers make informed investment decisions.
Regulatory Coherence OTC desks assist customers in complying with all regulatory requirements, including KYC (Know Your Customer) and AML (Anti-Money Laundering) regulations, which are crucial for international trading in multiple jurisdictions.

The use of a cryptocurrency OTC desk allows major investors to enjoy benefits such as increased privacy, less market exposure, personal attention, fast response to changes in the market, professional support, and help with compliance issues. Such factors make OTC trading the preferred choice of serious crypto market participants looking to maximize investment opportunities while minimizing risk.

Crypto OTC vs Exchange

Nowadays, in the world of cryptocurrency, there are basically two types of trading grounds: exchange and OTC. Each has its unique characteristic and advantage to suit different investors and strategies. In this paper, we will make a detailed comparison between OTC trading in cryptocurrencies and trading via an exchange. The key features, advantages, and disadvantages of both options are further discussed.

Definitions and Key Characteristics

Exchange trading is the situation where there is buying and selling of cryptocurrencies on open platforms where the transactions are done centrally and the orders are visible for all to see. Exchanges give good levels of liquidity and transparency, but scores high on manipulability and volatility.

OTC trading is carried out by private dealer networks or by special platforms that have enormous transactions between two parties and are not publicly disclosed until it actually takes place. This avoids the significant fluctuations in price commonly seen on the exchanges due to large orders.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Exchange Trading Details
Advantages Transparency of Price: The price in exchanges is openly formed according to supply and demand.

High Liquidity: With a large number of participants and a continuous flow of orders, liquidity is very high, allowing for easy buying or selling of assets.

Regulation and Security: Most large exchanges are regulated and provide advanced security measures.

Disadvantages Market Impact: Large orders can significantly impact prices.

Security Risks: Exchanges hold large funds, making them attractive targets for hackers.

Trading Restrictions: Some exchanges impose restrictions on trading volumes or access to certain markets.

 

OTC Trading Details
Advantages Minimising Market Impact: Large trades are not shown in the open market, eliminating undesired price rallies.

Transaction Flexibility: The transaction terms can be tailored to fit the parties’ needs.

Privacy: Transactions are very private for the parties involved.

Disadvantages Lack of Liquidity Compared with Exchanges: A large deal can be much more difficult to find a counterparty for.

Limited Protection by Regulations: Some OTC platforms may not be under any rigidly organized regulatory frameworks.

Dependence on Broker: The quality and terms of the transaction are directly dependent on the reliability and competence of the OTC broker.

This would depend on what the investor actually needs. In this case, where your requirements are for high liquidity and transparency, exchange trading would be much better suited for you. If your transaction is quite large and confidentiality is necessary, along with minimizing market impact, then OTC is the best avenue. Based on this observation, it would thus be appropriate to conduct an adequate review of these approaches and, in so doing, probably work a combination of both to realize the best of both worlds in achieving optimum investment returns.

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