Bulgaria Residence Permit

Bulgaria Residence Permit

Online Crypto WalletBulgaria is appealing to foreigners not only with its picturesque landscapes and rich cultural heritage but also with favorable conditions for doing business and long-term staying. The residence permit in Bulgaria opens wide possibilities: from work to study and entrepreneurship.

Categories of residence permits in Bulgaria

A residence permit in Bulgaria can be given for the following grounds, depending on the purpose of stay and the status of the foreigner:

For workers and entrepreneurs, foreign nationals arriving for employment or business purposes in Bulgaria shall have the right to apply for a long-term residence permit, provided that they have an employment contract or can prove the existence of business activity.

For students: Students who are enrolled in one of the educational establishments in Bulgaria may receive a residence permit for their studies.

For family reasons: The foreigners that are married to a Bulgarian citizen or have Bulgarian citizen children are also entitled to a residence permit.

Requirements and documents for obtaining a residence permit

The following documents shall be submitted for the application of a residence permit:

Application in the prescribed form.

A valid passport with copies of all completed pages.

Documentary proof of the purpose of stay (employment contract, business registration documents, invitation from an educational institution, marriage certificate, etc.).

Proof of sufficient financial means to live in Bulgaria.

Health insurance covering the entire period of intended stay.

Certificate of no criminal record issued by the competent authorities of the country of permanent residence.

Procedure for obtaining a residence permit

Submission of documents: The documents for a residence permit are submitted either to the Bulgarian Migration Service or through Bulgarian diplomatic missions abroad, provided such a practice is established with the respective country.

Application review: The review may take several weeks to several months, depending on the category of the application and completeness of the documents presented.

Issuance of residence permit: After the application is approved, a residence permit card is issued—a document of an official nature, which testifies to a foreigner’s right to reside in Bulgaria.

Obtaining a residence permit in Bulgaria requires paying special attention to the preparation of documents and understanding the country’s legislation. This opens up a great field of possibilities for a foreign citizen in the sphere of his long-term residence, work, and studies with subsequent cultural and professional integration into the Bulgarian society.

Data on how migration policies and practices are changing in Bulgaria.

A 22.3% growth in the overall residence permits issued in 2023, compared to that in 2022, might reflect a manifold of economic activities, including increased demand for foreign labor and the probable adjustment in migration policy, attracting foreign professionals.

Statistical Analysis:

  • Labour reasons: The leading category, including 6,466 permits, therefore shows a strong need for foreign workers. This might be a result of the opening of new opportunities in the Bulgarian labour market to foreigners, especially in those fields where there is a lack of local staff.
  • Family circumstances: 6,160 permits comprise the second largest category and are granted to applicants for the purpose of family reunification, underlining the social aspect of migration processes.
  • EU Blue Card: With a decline of 195 Blue Cards compared to the previous year, the issuance of these may simply mean stricter selection criteria or less qualified applicants from Third Countries against its high requirements.
  • Single residence and work permit: 4,299 permits issued correspondingly outline the strengthening of integration efforts by Bulgaria through allowing foreigners to work and live in the country legally, thus contributing both to economic integration and cultural enrichment.

This information shows some very important trends in the migration policy of Bulgaria and may therefore be used as a ground for analyzing the effectiveness of current policies and developing proposals for its improvement. It also may be useful for studies on the influence of migration on economic development and social stability in the country.

Types of Bulgarian temporary residence permits

In Bulgaria, foreign citizens can be issued with several types of temporary residence permits, each of which corresponds to a certain condition and purpose of stay. A temporary residence permit is an essential document giving grounds to foreigners for legally staying, working, studying, and conducting business on the territory of Bulgaria for a period from one to five years.

Residence Permit Type Description Key Requirements
Residence permits for the self-employed and entrepreneurs This type of residence permit is targeted at foreign citizens who intend to open or already operate their own business in Bulgaria.

Present a business project.

Proof of investment already made in Bulgaria.

Proof of financial maintenance for themselves and their family.

Residence permits for employees A foreign specialist must have a labor contract with a Bulgarian employer to obtain this visa.

Documents confirming relevant qualifications.

Work experience necessary for the specific professional activity.

Residence permit for students This permit is for foreign students enrolled in licensed educational institutions in Bulgaria.

Documents from the educational institution certifying enrollment.

Proof of the duration of the study course.

Residence permit for family reasons This permit is granted to spouses or children of Bulgarian citizens or foreigners with a residence permit in Bulgaria. Documents proving family ties (e.g., marriage or birth certificate).
Residence permits for researchers and academics This status is for scientists and researchers coming to Bulgaria for scientific projects.

Invitation from the inviting party.

Proof of financial maintenance for their activities.

Application procedure

Candidates need to submit documents for a temporary residence permit to the Bulgarian migration services or through diplomatic and consular missions abroad, including the collection of necessary documents, their translation, and certification, submission of the application, and payment of the consular fee.

A temporary residence permit opens a lot of possibilities for foreign citizens to develop their professional and personal life in Bulgaria. It is the key to long-term stay, which is the groundwork for successful integration into the Bulgarian environment, providing possibilities to legally work, study, and do business. Due to the complexity and variety, a good preparation concerning the application process is highly recommended in order to obtain the residence permit successfully.

Duration of a Bulgarian temporary residence permit

A temporary residence permit may be provided in Bulgaria for foreigners to allow them to legally reside, work, or study in Bulgaria during a certain period. It is important to be aware of the permit’s validity and the conditions under which it can be renewed, in case planning for some long-term period of time to be spent in Bulgaria.

Main terms of the temporary residence permit

General duration of validity: A temporary residence permit in Bulgaria is issued, as a rule, for a period from one to five years, but the exact duration depends on the purpose for which it was granted.

For employees: The residence permit granted to workers and professionals coincides with the employment contract date but cannot be for more than five years.

For entrepreneurs: A residence permit for a foreign national establishing and developing an enterprise in Bulgaria may be granted on conditions of up to one year, respectively, with the opportunity to extend it subsequently in case of successful business activity.

For students: A residence permit for students is issued for a period corresponding to the period of study, usually five years, or according to the duration of the course of study.

For family reasons: If the residence permit is granted based on family ties with a Bulgarian citizen or a foreigner holding a residence permit, its duration may be equal to up to five years as well.

Factors influencing the validity period

Type of ground for obtaining: Each of these categories has its minimum and maximum period of validity.

Migration authorities’ policy: Changes in the migration policy will change the conditions for extending a residence permit.

Legislation compliance: Breaches in migration or any other legislation may be penalized by reducing the period of validity or with a refusal to renew.

Procedure for Extending a Residence Permit

Application: The application to renew the residence permit is filed 60 days before the expiration of the existing one.

Documents to be submitted: Documents proving the further ground of stay, such as an employment contract, documents on training at a certain educational establishment or documents confirming successful business activities.

Consideration of the application: It may take several weeks, up to one month.

The temporary residence permit in Bulgaria is possible to be valid for a really different period of time, depending on many factors, among which the purpose of stay and policy of migration authorities are included. That’s why it’s necessary to prepare well in advance for the extension and to strictly follow the requirements of the migration legislation for ensuring the possibility of further legal stay in the country.

How to apply for residence in Bulgaria?

A residence permit in Bulgaria is an essential step for foreign nationals who intend to stay in Bulgaria for more than 90 days. A residence permit provides the opportunity to work, study and have access to social services, as well as the opportunity for free movement within the Schengen area.

Steps in applying for a residence permit

Step Description Key Requirements
Determination of the residence permit type Identify the appropriate residence permit based on the purpose of your stay in Bulgaria, such as student, work, business, or family. Know the requirements and conditions for each type.
Gathering of needed documents Collect all necessary documents to support your application for the residence permit.

A valid passport.

Documentary evidence of the purpose of stay (e.g., employment contract, educational invitation, business registration).

Proof of sufficient means of subsistence.

Medical insurance for the entire stay.

Certificate of no criminal record.

Submission of Documents Submit the gathered documents in person to the Bulgarian Migration Service or through a Bulgarian Consulate. All foreign documents must be translated into Bulgarian and certified.
State fee payment Pay the state fee when submitting your application, which varies based on the type of permit and urgency. Check the fee amount for your specific situation.
Waiting for the decision Wait for the application decision, which can take several weeks to months depending on complexity and service workload. Be prepared for potential delays.
Obtainment of residence permit Upon approval, receive a residence permit card, which will specify the duration of validity. Ensure to keep the card safe and renew it if necessary.

Commonly Encountered Issues

Incomplete Application Packages: This is the most frequent delay associated with incomplete or incorrectly completed application packages.

Documentary errors: Different dates, names, and other information that can be wrong in the documents may lead to residence permit refusal.

Members of the family – who are not EU, EEA or Swiss nationals – of a citizen of any of the aforementioned countries have the right to a residence permit in the Republic of Bulgaria. This right extends both to accompanying and subsequent family members of the EU citizen. To this end, a number of formalities must be complied with and the relevant documents must be submitted.

The procedure for obtaining residence permit:

  1. Application lodging: The application for a residence permit has to be presented to the Migration Directorate of the Ministry of Interior, to the Metropolitan Police Department or to the regional offices of the Ministry of Interior. It has to be lodged up to three months from the date of entry into the Republic of Bulgaria.
  2. Required documents:
    • Valid passport
    • Document which certifies family relation with an EU citizen.
    • Long-term residence certificate of an EU citizen, if applicable.
    • A receipt for the payment of state tax.
  3. Verification of residence:
    • To submit one of the documents: document of title to housing, owner’s application for housing or other similar document.
    • If the owner’s application is submitted which is not submitted in person – a notarised signature shall be provided.
  4. Temporary certificate: By the time of application of the documents and until a decision on the case has been taken, a temporary certificate is issued, acknowledging the right of stay in Bulgaria.
  5. Legal framework: The residence permits are issued under Council Regulation (EC) No 1030/2002 of 13 June 2002 laying down a uniform format for residence permits for third-country nationals.

Long-term residence:

Members of the family of an EU citizen who have been issued a residence permit are entitled to reside in the Republic of Bulgaria, respectively for a long-term or permanent period, under the conditions and terms provided with the respective status. It opens all the rights as granted to EU citizens, employment and educational rights, social security, and so on.

This procedure only provides easy integration of families into society, not all of whom can be EU citizens, and their rights are protected under the available legislation of the European Union.

Preparing the application for a residence permit in Bulgaria involves gathering and completing all the documents with due care. The migration authorities are strict at every stage, and failure to meet requirements can result in delays or refusals. A properly completed application provides you with a bigger chance of successfully obtaining a residence permit and opens more options for legal possibilities for a long-term stay in Bulgaria.

A long-term residence in Bulgaria offers quite a few possibilities for foreigners who want to stay in the country lawfully. Thus, the procedure includes quite a few key stages and requirements that must be met in order to have received such authorisation.

Steps and requirements for obtaining a long-term residence permit in Bulgaria

  1. D visa for long-term residence: First and foremost, an applicant should obtain a national D visa, allowing entry and temporary residence in the Republic of Bulgaria during the processing of an application for residence;
  2. Applying: The application for a long-term residence permit is submitted to the Migration Board. This application must be processed within 14 days.
  3. Required Documents: To the application, different documents will be attached, such as proof of secured housing, health insurance, and sufficient means of subsistence to guarantee that the applicant will not be a burden on government social systems.
  4. Grounds for obtaining: There are a number of reasons for which foreigners can obtain a long-term residence permit, including employment, investment, family circumstances, medical treatment, retirement, and others. Some of these grounds require additional evidence like job creation or significant investment in the Bulgarian economy.
  5. Legal Support: Since the whole process can be quite complicated and requires an exact observance of legal norms, it is highly recommended to refer to a legal representative who can help to correctly draft all the papers that must be prepared and to carry out the procedure successfully.
  6. Compliance with the conditions: In case of approval of the application, the foreigner shall comply within the legally prescribed terms with all conditions provided by law, including the registration at the place of residence, and notify the body of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of changes in his or her status.

Helpful hints:

  • It is important to prepare and legalise all the necessary documents in advance.
  • It should be borne in mind that any errors in the documentation may delay the process of obtaining a residence permit.
  • Planning ahead and consulting with experts increases the chances of successfully obtaining the necessary permits.

Obtaining a long-term residence permit opens up many opportunities for foreigners to live, work and study in Bulgaria, making it an attractive choice for many people wishing to move to Bulgaria

The long-term residence in Bulgaria is considered a significant simplification of the process for the integration of foreigners into Bulgarian society and economy. The basic differences between permanent and long-term residence permit will be outlined below:

Permanent residence:

Term: Unlimited. Permanent residence permit entitles a foreigner to stay in Bulgaria for an unlimited period.

Conditions to be granted: Habitually requires a long sojourn in the country (five years or more) or special situations, such as the marriage of a Bulgarian citizen.

Privileges: You can participate in some forms of political life, such as municipal elections.

Duties and responsibilities: It is necessary to prove integration into the Bulgarian community, including language and knowledge of the constitution.

Long-term residence:

  • Duration: Up to 5 years, renewable.
  • Conditions for obtaining: Fewer requirements compared to a permanent residence permit. Can be obtained on the basis of capacity to work, investment, training or other criteria, too.
  • Advantages: Allows you to work and study in Bulgaria, as well as benefit from social security and medical services.
  • Obligations: You are obliged to prove your eligibility for renewing your residence permit every five years by demonstrating that you meet the requirements for its issuance.

Both types of residence permits impose the same requirements concerning proof of financial independence, housing, and health insurance. The permanent residence permit procedure and requirements are, however more restrictive and are directed at proving long-standing ties with Bulgaria.

In cases when preparations for a long-term stay or permanent settling in Bulgaria are at stake, one is highly advised to carefully analyze all conditions and possibilities in order to be able to fill out the required paperwork successfully. This may also involve contacting a migration lawyer for consultancy on how all legal regulations can be followed and how to make this process as easy as possible.

Single permit for residence and work in Bulgaria

The procedure for a “Single Residence and Work Permit” in Bulgaria represents the single procedure which unifies under one mechanism the right of work and residence for foreigners from third countries in view of acquiring this right. Let us explain in detail, step by step, the steps of this procedure:

Stages of ERDP processing

Step Description Key Requirements
1. Submitting an Application The application for the Employment Residence Permit (ERPR) can be submitted to the Migration Department or its regional offices. The employer, an authorized person, or the foreigner (if holding a long-term residence permit) can submit.
2. Required Documents Prepare and submit the necessary documents along with the application.

A valid alien’s passport.

Certificate of no criminal record from the country of citizenship or residence.

Documents confirming accommodation ownership or usage rights.

Proof of sufficient funds for living expenses.

Documents confirming education, qualifications, and professional experience.

3. Verification and Consideration The Migration Directorate reviews all documents for legal compliance. Additional documents may be requested, or corrections may be needed if violations are found.
4. Solution The Ministry of the Interior decides on the ERPR based on submitted documents and Employment Agency opinions. A decision (negative or positive) is communicated based on the criteria met.
5. Issuance of Permit Upon approval, the foreigner is issued an ERPR, allowing residence and work in Bulgaria. The ERPR validity is linked to the employment contract but cannot exceed three years.
6. Employer Obligations The employer must inform migration services about changes regarding the foreigner’s working conditions or termination of employment. Notify migration services of any significant changes promptly.

Important Aspects

Labour market: Access to the labour market is regulated and depends on the availability of demand for a foreigner’s qualifications and the lack of availability of suitable candidates among nationals or EU citizens.

Conformity of the conditions: Labour and remuneration conditions of foreigners should not be less favourable than Bulgarian citizens.

This provides a systematic means of proceeding with the hiring of foreign labour, while at the same time meeting the requirements of Bulgarian legislation and EU directives on migration and employment.

Bulgarian temporary residence permit requirements

A temporary residence permit in Bulgaria gives foreign citizens an opportunity to stay, work, and study legally in this country within its validity. It is an important tool for integrating foreign nationals into the social and economic life of Bulgaria.

For obtaining long-term residence status in Bulgaria, foreign nationals should meet at least one of the following criteria:

Category Description Key Requirements
1. Posted Workers Third-country nationals posted to work in Bulgaria must obtain a permit issued by the Ministry of Labour and Social Policy. Permit in accordance with the Labour Migration and Labour Mobility Act.
2. Commercial Activities Third-country nationals engaged in commercial activities must maintain at least 10 jobs for Bulgarian citizens during their stay. Proof of maintaining 10 jobs for locals.
3. Foreign Professionals Foreign professionals residing in Bulgaria under international treaties. Evidence of residency under applicable treaties.
4. Representatives of Foreign Commercial Companies Permits for long-term residence may be granted to up to three representatives, subject to verification of their company documents. Assessment of submitted documents and tax compliance.
5. Parent of Bulgarian Citizens Parents of Bulgarian citizens must prove financial stability and family ties. Documentation showing means of support and family ties.
6. Foreign Patients Foreign patients undergoing long-term medical treatment in Bulgaria. Sufficient means to cover medical and subsistence costs.
7. Foreign Media Correspondents Accredited media correspondents working in Bulgaria. Valid accreditation as a media correspondent.
8. Pensioners Pensioners who have a right to a pension according to Bulgarian law or other countries’ laws. Proof of pension rights.
9. Family Members of Foreigners with Residence Permits Family members of foreigners with valid residence permits in Bulgaria. Documents proving kinship and maintenance rights.
10. Volunteers of the European Voluntary Service Volunteers participating in the European Voluntary Service. Documentation proving participation in the service.
11. Researchers and Students Researchers or students with contracts at educational or research institutions in Bulgaria. Contract with a research organization or enrollment documentation.
12. Investors Foreigners who invest substantial amounts in the Bulgarian economy may apply for long-term residence status. Proof of substantial investment in the economy.

An application for a long-term residence permit is submitted together with the required documents, which shall include a valid passport, a document confirming the coincidence of one of the above conditions, and a receipt of the state fee payment. Applications for long-term residence permits are normally submitted to the migration offices of the Ministry of Internal Affairs within three months of entering the country.

Categories of temporary residence permit

A temporary residence permit can be granted on such grounds as:

  • Recruitment Employment;
  • Self-employment and running a business;
  • Training in educational institutions;
  • Family Reunion;
  • Participation in cultural, scientific and other programmes.

Basic requirements for documents

No matter which category you belong to, the following documents should be prepared when applying for a temporary residence permit:

An application form for a residence permit.

A valid passport with copies of all pages containing stamps.

Documents proving the purpose of stay: this may be an employment contract, documents on the registration of your own firm, invitation from educational institution or documents proving family relations.

Financial security: bank statements or other type of proof of sufficient funds to support yourself during your stay in Bulgaria for the whole period of the requested stay.

Health insurance covering the entire period of intended stay.

Certificate of no criminal record from the country of permanent residence, translated into Bulgarian and legalised.

Application process

The application for a temporary residence permit is submitted in person to the Migration Service under the Ministry of Interior of Bulgaria or through the consular offices of Bulgaria abroad. Notably, all documents shall be translated into Bulgarian and certified according to the requirements of the Bulgarian legislation.

Deadlines and fees

The processing time of the application usually varies from 14 to 30 days, depending on the category and the reason for urgent processing of the residence permit. Therefore, an advance check of the current fees and requirements for documents is strongly recommended on the official website of the Ministry of Interior or at the consular offices in Bulgaria.

Obtaining a temporary residence permit in Bulgaria is the complicated but so significant procedure for those who have some plans regarding long-term staying in the country. Careful preparation and full compliance with the requirements of the migration service are a guarantee of successful processing of documents and securing the legal status of being in Bulgaria.

How to get permanent residence in Bulgaria?

Flag of Bulgaria

A permanent residence permit in Bulgaria offers many advantages to foreign nationals such as a right to long-term residence in Bulgaria, employment, and access to the country’s educational and medical institutions on equal terms with the Bulgarian citizens. After receiving this status, it will be easier for foreign citizens to subsequently obtain Bulgarian citizenship, if they so wish.

Conditions for obtaining a permanent residence permit

Foreign citizens have the right to receive a permanent residence permit in Bulgaria if they:

Have been residing legally on the territory of the Republic of Bulgaria for at least 5 years before the date of submitting the application.

Have an actual and stable income from a legal source that is sufficient to maintain their residence in Bulgaria without relying on social assistance.

Health Insurance covering all risks on the territory of Bulgaria for himself and the members of his family.

Observed all requirements of migration legislation during their stay in the country.

Documents required

To apply for a permanent residence permit, you will need the following documents:

Application form filled in in Bulgarian.

A valid passport and copies of all its pages with stamps.

Documentary proof of residence in Bulgaria for the last five years.

Evidence of a stable income.

Health Insurance.

A certificate of no criminal record issued both in Bulgaria and in the country of permanent residence.

Application procedure

Document Preparation: All the documents need to be prepared, translated by a Bulgarian translator, certified with an apostille where applicable, and notarized where required.

Submission of documents: The application and all the attached documents are submitted personally at the Migration Department at the Ministry of Interior or through the Bulgarian diplomatic mission in your country.

Awaiting a decision: Timescales for processing applications will vary, but typically it takes several months to a year.

Common Issues Experienced

Incomplete documents: Ensure you have submitted all required documents with your application for support.

Document Errors: The factuality of all information in the documents should be verified to prevent delays or refusal of the application.

Residence: During an application for residence permit, one should not stay outside the residency regime.

Acquiring a permanent residence permit in Bulgaria is very important for foreign citizens who would like to integrate into the social and economic life of the country. Careful preparation for the procedure and strict adherence to the requirements of legislation will enable successful completion of all necessary documents and accelerate the process of acquiring permanent resident status.

Where to apply for permanent residence in Bulgaria?

The permanent residence permit, which is issued by the Bulgarian State, opens possibilities for long-term stay and work to foreign nationals, as well as equal access to the provided social services as of Bulgarian citizens. The receipt of a permanent residence permit needs preliminary preparation and application to the respective authorities.

Where to apply for a permanent residence permit

  1. Migration Service under the Ministry of Interior of Bulgaria
  • Main place of submission – Migration offices under the Ministry of Interior are the main instances for processing applications for permanent residence. Applicants have to file the relevant documents directly to the migration office competent for the area of their residence in Bulgaria.
  1. Diplomatic representations of Bulgaria abroad
  • For applicants outside Bulgaria – Foreign citizens living outside Bulgaria can apply to the Bulgarian Embassy or Consulate in their home country. This may be convenient for people who start this process before moving to Bulgaria.

What documents need to be prepared

Before applying to the migration service or diplomatic mission, the following package of documents should be prepared with care:

  • Application form for a residence permit, completed in full;
  • A valid passport and copies of all completed pages;
  • Documents for proof of legal residence in Bulgaria for the last five years;
  • Evidence of financial independence;
  • Health insurance to cover the whole period of stay;
  • Certificate of no criminal record.

Application process

After the application is submitted with all supporting documentation, the verification process starts. It may take more or less time, from several months to one year, depending on the situation. During that period, some additional documents or clarifications can be requested; therefore, it is necessary to be in contact with the migration service and to respond in due time to all requests.

The process of a permanent residence permit in Bulgaria is not an easy one; this involves the preparation of documents needed, but the right choice of authority for sending also matters. A correctly elaborated application, with strict adherence to the procedural requirements, increases the chances of successfully obtaining a permanent residence permit and provides the basis for future stability and well-being in Bulgaria.

Documents needed for applying to Bulgaria permanent residence

Permanent residence in Bulgaria is a significant status for foreigners who want to strengthen their positions in the country. That status not only significantly simplifies many aspects of life – employment and access to social services – but also opens the door to Bulgarian citizenship.

Basic list of documents

Document Description Requirements
Application Form This is the official document for applying for a residence permit. Can be downloaded from the Bulgarian Ministry of Interior website or obtained directly from the Migration Service.
Valid Passport Original and copies of all passport pages with personal data. Include photograph, signature, and stamps.
Photographs Passport-size photos required for the application. Must meet the Migration Service’s specifications for photos.
Proof of Legal Residence in Bulgaria Documentation proving continuous residence in Bulgaria for the last five years. Includes temporary residence permits, local authority registrations, supporting documents, etc.
Criminal Record Certificate Certificate needed from both Bulgaria and the applicant’s country of permanent residence. Required if the applicant has not lived in Bulgaria for the entire five years.
Evidence of Financial Independence Documents demonstrating the applicant’s financial stability. Bank statements or other documents showing adequate means of support.
Medical Insurance Insurance policy covering significant medical risks while in Bulgaria. Must be valid in Bulgaria.

Additional documents

  • Housing documents: Rental contract or a certificate of ownership in Bulgaria.
  • Family status documents: In case of application with family members, the marriage and birth certificates of children are required.

Application process

The documents are submitted in person at the Migration Service or through Bulgarian diplomatic representations abroad, having in mind that all documents issued by foreign countries must be translated into Bulgarian and legalized in accordance with the requirements of the Bulgarian legislation.

Careful preparation for the permanent residence application process in Bulgaria and thorough adherence to the Migration Service requirements can significantly raise the chances of receiving this status. The right performance of all the documents required is the guarantee of successful completion of this stage of integration into Bulgarian society.

Bulgaria residence permit by investment

In the last years, Bulgaria actively attracts foreign investors with its good business conditions and a possibility to obtain a residence permit through investment programs. This way enables an expansion of business horizons, yet provides for oneself and family members with the right to reside in the country with further possibility to obtain a permanent residence permit and citizenship.

General conditions to obtain a residence permit through investment

Bulgaria offers various types of investments that allow foreigners to obtain residency, including:

  • Investments in the Bulgarian Economy. The amount of investment usually ranges from 500,000 euros upwards. The investment can be made in Government bonds, Shares in companies existing in Bulgaria, and in the capital of existing companies.
  • The investor should create a specific number of jobs for Bulgarian citizens, depending on the region and type of business. This, in fact, means investing in the creation of jobs for Bulgarians.
  • An investor buying a property in Bulgaria with an amount usually starting from 300,000 euros. The property has to be held for a period of time, usually at least 5 years.

How to Apply for a Residence Permit through Investments

  1. Preparation of necessary documents including:
    • Proof of investment: financial documents that confirm the investment were made.
    • Business Plan (if applicable).
    • Evidence of legality of the funds.
    • Passport and other personal documents.
    • Certificate of no criminal record.
    • Health Insurance.
  2. Applying:
    • The application is lodged to the Bulgarian Migration Service or via the Bulgarian diplomatic mission abroad.
    • The state duty is subject to payment.
  3. Consideration of the application:
    • The review process can take anything between a few months and a year.
    • Additional documents or information may be requested.

Pros of obtaining a residence permit through investments

  • The right to long-term residence in Bulgaria with all social benefits, including education and health care.
  • Freedom of movement within the Schengen area.
  • The possibility of bringing a family through the reunification programme.

Investment programmes are an attractive avenue for foreign investors who want to widen their business and personal horizons in Europe. At this point, it is relevant to prepare properly for the process, judge all the requirements and conditions critically, and consult experts in the field of law and finances for such an important investment.

Bulgarian residency by investment requirements

Obtaining a residence permit in Bulgaria through investment represents an excellent opportunity for foreign investors who would like to extend their business and obtain legal residence in this country. Bulgaria, a full member of the European Union, offers a series of investment alternatives that can provide temporary or permanent residence permits.

Main investment options

Investment Type Details Requirements
1. Investments in Government Bonds Investment in Bulgarian government bonds.

Minimum investment amount: 512,000 euros (1 million Bulgarian leva).

The investment must be maintained for at least five years.

Eligible to apply for permanent residence after five years.

2. Capital Investments in Bulgarian Companies Investment in companies that create jobs for Bulgarian citizens.

Minimum investment: 250,000 euros in a company that creates at least 10 jobs.

Lower job creation requirements may apply for industrial investments in sparsely populated regions.

3. Property Purchase Investment in real estate in Bulgaria.

Minimum property investment: 300,000 euros.

Property must be registered in the investor’s name and cannot be sold for five years.

Documents and application procedure

  1. Document preparation:
  • Proof of investment (bank statements, property certificate, documents from the company).
  • A valid passport.
  • Certificate of no criminal record from the country of origin and from all countries where the investor has resided for the last 5 years.
  • Health insurance that covers the period of stay in Bulgaria.
  • Financial security: documents proving means sufficient for subsistence in the Republic of Bulgaria.
  1. Application Submission:
  • The application for the residence permit is lodged with the Bulgarian Migration Service or through a Bulgarian consulate abroad.
  • Application consideration and processing, in condition of having met the necessary investment and fulfilling the other above-mentioned requirements, is within 30 working days.

Benefits of residence permit through investments:

  • Access to the EU market: The residence permit allows you free movement and to be able to work in the European Union.
  • Family reunification: Family members can also be included in the residence permit program.
  • Long-term prospects: After five years of residence based on a residence permit, one may acquire a permanent residence permit and then apply for citizenship.

A residence permit in Bulgaria through investment requires a quite considerable financial investment and attentive document preparation. In its turn, the advantages which this status provides make it highly interesting for many foreign investors to expand their business operations and for possible long-term residence in Europe.

How long does a Bulgaria residence permit take to be processed?

The residence permit in Bulgaria is one of the most important processes to be taken by a foreigner who wants to live and work in the country legally. The period needed to process an application for residence may take much time depending on many factors, among which are the type of residence permit, completeness of the documents filed, and of course workload of migration services.

Main types of residence permits and their processing

  1. Temporary residence permit:
  • Normally issued to foreign nationals entering Bulgaria for purposes of work, study, family reasons or investment programmes.
  • Processing time: Applications for temporary residence permits are normally dealt with within 14-30 working days from the date of submission of the full set of documents.
  1. Permanent residence permit:
  • Provided to individuals who have had a residence in Bulgaria legally for at least five years.
  • Processing time: It takes several months to a year to process applications for permanent residence permits, or even longer, if it’s a complex case with several checks necessary to determine eligibility.

Factors contributing to the difference in processing time

Completeness of documentation: Incomplete or partly incomplete documents are the biggest contributors to delays in processing. All documents should be submitted in their entirety and completely filled out.

Seasonal variations: During peak periods, such as the tourist season or holidays, processing times may increase due to the high volume of applications.

The individual characteristics of the application: Some cases may require additional verification or collection of additional information, which may also affect the processing time of the application.

Tips to speed up the process

Prepare all documents in advance: Before submitting your application, make sure that you have all the necessary documents and that they are all correctly completed and translated into Bulgarian.

Consultation with professionals: Consider consulting with a lawyer or migration specialist who can assist with document preparation and provide up-to-date information on current requirements and processing times.

Timely filing of documents: Apply as early as possible, particularly if your plans depend upon obtaining a residence permit within a certain timeframe.

Residence permit processing times in Bulgaria can vary greatly. Preparation, precise adherence to the instructions given, and an overall understanding of the process can make all the difference in the world to make the procedure much easier and quicker to get the status required. The preparation process should be viewed with earnestness and attention to every particular detail.

After how many years of permanent residency am I able to apply for Bulgarian citizenship?

Application for Bulgarian citizenship after residence in Bulgaria with a permanent residence permit is a large issue for many foreigners who would love to be fully included in the society and culture of this country. Only once the exact timelines and requirements for application are known will applicants be in a position to adequately prepare for such a process.

Basic conditions of applying for citizenship

Requirement Details
Residence Period Applicants must have continuously resided in Bulgaria on a permanent residence permit for at least five years. This residence period is obligatory for the majority of categories of foreign citizens.
Knowledge of the Bulgarian Language It is necessary to prove knowledge of the Bulgarian language at a level sufficient for communication and understanding of the culture and legislation of the country. This is usually confirmed by passing a relevant examination.
Integration into Bulgarian Society The applicant must demonstrate integration into society, which may include having a regular job, participation in social life, and tax contributions.
Clean Criminal Record A certificate of no criminal record must be furnished from Bulgaria and from the country of origin or previous residence.

Other requirements and exceptions

In specific cases, the terms can be reduced to:

  • Marriage to a Bulgarian citizen: The applicant might be entitled to an earlier application of citizenship, before the general five-year limit, if he or she is married to a Bulgarian citizen and has been living in the country for at least three years on the basis of a permanent residence permit.
  • Outstanding achievements: Persons who have made a significant contribution to the Bulgarian economy, culture or sport may qualify for accelerated citizenship.

The process of applying for citizenship

The citizenship application is filed with the Bulgarian Ministry of Justice, and what the procedure involves in relation to the end is the preparation and submitting of all the needed documents, interviewing, and perhaps language and legislative examinations. It may take some months or even up to a year for the application process.

Applying for Bulgarian citizenship is a very serious step for foreigners who want to strengthen their ties with the country. In-depth preparation, fulfillment of all conditions, and understanding of the procedure itself lead to successful completion of the process. It will mean not only an opening of additional rights and opportunities but also highlight in full the integration of a person into Bulgarian society.

How can Regulated United Europe help with Bulgaria residence permit?

Obtaining residence in Bulgaria is a procedure requiring, apart from knowledge of the local legislation, also the ability to apply it properly in practice. The Regulated United Europe specializes in supporting foreign investors who wish to establish or expand their business activities in Bulgaria.

Establishment of a new company in Bulgaria

Preparation of the necessary documents: We Regulated United Europe will assist in preparing and executing all the needed documents for company registration in Bulgaria, which is a first step toward obtaining residence for business activity.

Consulting on the choice of legal form of the company: Depending on the focus of the business plan and individual preferences, the experts will indicate the most appropriate form of legal entity, assist in understanding Bulgarian tax and corporate laws.

Assistance with business registration: The company will provide a full range of services regarding the registration of your company with the Bulgarian Commercial Register, including obtaining the relevant licenses and permits.

Assistance in acquiring a ready-made business

Searching for suitable business offersRegulated United Europe will provide access to a database of businesses for sale that match your criteria and financial capacity.

Due diligence: Before proceeding with a transaction, lawyers will conduct a comprehensive due diligence review of the business to ensure that it is legally clean, free of debts, liabilities and other potential risks.

Transaction support: From negotiations with the seller to finalising the sale and re-registration of the business to the new owner, Regulated United Europe specialists will provide you with comprehensive support.

Applying for a residence permit

Advice on the requirements for obtaining a residence permit: you will receive full information on the necessary conditions for applying for a residence permit through business activities, including the amount of investment and job creation for Bulgarian citizens.

Preparing a package of documents for residence permit application: Includes collection of all necessary documents, their translation and notarisation.

Filing documents and support at the migration service: Our lawyers will accompany you at all stages of filing documents and will manage your case until you receive your residence permit.

Regulated United Europe is your reliable partner in the process of obtaining a residence permit in Bulgaria through business investment. The company will provide a high probability of successful outcome for both beginners and experienced entrepreneurs thanks to its professional approach and deep understanding of the Bulgarian legislation.

RUE customer support team

Milana
Milana

“Hi, if you are looking to start your project, or you still have some concerns, you can definitely reach out to me for comprehensive assistance. Contact me and let’s start your business venture.”

Sheyla

“Hello, I’m Sheyla, ready to help with your business ventures in Europe and beyond. Whether in international markets or exploring opportunities abroad, I offer guidance and support. Feel free to contact me!”

Sheyla
Diana
Diana

“Hello, my name is Diana and I specialise in assisting clients in many questions. Contact me and I will be able to provide you efficient support in your request.”

Polina

“Hello, my name is Polina. I will be happy to provide you with the necessary information to launch your project in the chosen jurisdiction – contact me for more information!”

Polina

CONTACT US

At the moment, the main services of our company are legal and compliance solutions for FinTech projects. Our offices are located in Vilnius, Prague, and Warsaw. The legal team can assist with legal analysis, project structuring, and legal regulation.

Company in Czech Republic s.r.o.

Registration number: 08620563
Anno: 21.10.2019
Phone: +420 775 524 175
Email:  [email protected]
Address: Na Perštýně 342/1, Staré Město, 110 00 Prague

Company in Lithuania UAB

Registration number: 304377400
Anno: 30.08.2016
Phone: +370 6949 5456
Email: [email protected]
Address: Lvovo g. 25 – 702, 7th floor, Vilnius,
09320, Lithuania

Company in Poland
Sp. z o.o

Registration number: 38421992700000
Anno: 28.08.2019
Email: [email protected]
Address: Twarda 18, 15th floor, Warsaw, 00-824, Poland

Regulated United
Europe OÜ

Registration number: 14153440
Anno: 16.11.2016
Phone: +372 56 966 260
Email:  [email protected]
Address: Laeva 2, Tallinn, 10111, Estonia

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